Dalam bahasa Inggeris, pasif ialah 'passive'.
Dalam bahasa Melayu, pasif bermaksud 'kena buat' atau 'bangun kena buat'. Dalam bahasa Inggeris, ia bermaksud 'passive voice'.
Contoh pasif dalam bahasa Melayu ialah : dimakan, diminum, ditendang, dsb.
Contoh 'passive' dalam bahasa Inggeris ialah : is eaten, was eaten, were watched, dsb.
Dalam bahasa Melayu, strukturnya ialah 'di' + (kata dasar perbuatan)'.
Catitan : Tanda + bererti 'diikuti'.
Dalam bahasa Inggeris, strukturnya banyak, antaranya ialah :
Bentuk aktif
1. being + (past participle).
2. (objek) + am + (past participle).
3. (objek) + is + (past participle).
4. (objek) + are + (past participle).
5. (objek) + was + (past participle).
6. (objek) + were + (past participle).
7. (objek) + am being + (past participle).
8. (objek) + is being + (past participle).
9. (objek) + are being + (past participle).
10. (objek) + was being + (past participle).
11. (objek) + were being + (past participle).
12. (objek) + has been + (past participle).
13. (objek) + have been + (past participle).
14. (objek) + had been + (past participle).
15. (objek) + has been being + (past participle).
16. (objek) + have been being + (past participle).
17. (objek) + had been being + (past participle).
18. (objek) + will be + (past participle).
19. (objek) + will has been + (past participle).
20. (objek) + will have been + (past participle).
21. Tiada struktur "(objek) + will had been + (past participle)".
22. (objek) + should be + (past participle).
23. Tiada struktur "(objek) + should has been + (past participle)".
24. (objek) + should have been + (past participle).
25. (objek) + should had been + (past participle).
26. Tiada struktur "(objek) + can has been + (past participle)".
27. Tiada struktur "(objek) + can have been + (past participle)".
28. Tiada struktur "(objek) + can had been + (past participle)".
29. Tiada struktur "(objek) + could has been + (past participle)".
30. (objek) + could have been + (past participle).
31. (objek) + could had been + (past participle).
32. Tiada struktur "(objek) + may has been + (past participle)".
33. (objek) + may have been + (past participle).
34. Tiada struktur "(objek) + may had been + (past participle)".
35. Tiada struktur "(objek) + might has been + (past participle)".
36. (objek) + might have been + (past participle).
37. Tiada struktur "(objek) + might had been + (past participle)".
Bentuk negatif
1. not being + (past participle).
2. (objek) + am not + (past participle).
3. (objek) + is not + (past participle).
4. (objek) + are not + (past participle).
5. (objek) + was not + (past participle).
6. (objek) + were not + (past participle).
7. (objek) + not being + (past participle).
8. (objek) + am not being + (past participle).
9. (objek) + is not being + (past participle).
10. (objek) + are not being + (past participle).
11. (objek) + was not being + (past participle).
12. (objek) + were not being + (past participle).
13. (objek) + has not been + (past participle).
14. (objek) + have not been + (past participle).
15. (objek) + had not been + (past participle).
16. (objek) + has not been being + (past participle).
17. (objek) + have not been being + (past participle).
18. (objek) + had not been being + (past participle).
19. (objek) + will not be + (past participle).
20. (objek) + will not has been + (past participle).
21. (objek) + will not have been + (past participle).
22. Tiada struktur "(objek) + will not had been + (past participle)".
23. (objek) + should not be + (past participle).
24. Tiada struktur "(objek) + should not has been + (past participle)".
25. (objek) + should not have been + (past participle).
26. (objek) + should not had been + (past participle).
27. Tiada struktur "(objek) + can not has been + (past participle)".
28. Tiada struktur "(objek) + can not have been + (past participle)".
29. Tiada struktur "(objek) + can not had been + (past participle)".
30. Tiada struktur "(objek) + could not has been + (past participle)".
31. (objek) + could not have been + (past participle).
32. (objek) + could not had been + (past participle).
33. Tiada struktur "(objek) + may not has been + (past participle)".
34. (objek) + may not have been + (past participle).
35. Tiada struktur "(objek) + may not had been + (past participle)".
36. Tiada struktur "(objek) + might not has been + (past participle)".
37. (objek) + might not have been + (past participle).
38. Tiada struktur "(objek) + might not had been + (past participle)".
Bentuk pasif
Bentuk soalan bagi bentuk aktif
1. am + (objek) + (past participle).
2. is + (objek) + (past participle).
3. are + (objek) + (past participle).
4. was + (objek) + (past participle).
5. were + (objek) + (past participle).
6. am + (objek) + being + (past participle).
7. is + (objek) + being + (past participle).
8. are + (objek) + being + (past participle).
9. was + (objek) + being + (past participle).
10. were + (objek) + being + (past participle).
11. has + (objek) + been + (past participle).
12. have + (objek) + been + (past participle).
13. had + (objek) + been + (past participle).
14. has + (objek) + been being + (past participle).
15. have + (objek) + been being + (past participle).
16. had + (objek) + been being + (past participle).
17. will + (objek) + be + (past participle).
18. will + (objek) + has been + (past participle).
19. will + (objek) + have been + (past participle).
20. will + (objek) + had been + (past participle).
21. should + (objek) + be + (past participle).
22. should + (objek) + have been + (past participle).
23. could + (objek) + have been + (past participle).
24. might + (objek) + have been + (past participle).
Bentuk soalan bagi bentuk negatif
1. am not + (objek) + (past participle).
2. is not + (objek) + (past participle).
3. are not + (objek) + (past participle).
4. was not + (objek) + (past participle).
5. were not + (objek) + (past participle).
6. am not + (objek) + being + (past participle).
7. is not + (objek) + being + (past participle).
8. are not + (objek) + being + (past participle).
9. was not + (objek) + being + (past participle).
10. were not + (objek) + being + (past participle).
11. has not + (objek) + been + (past participle).
12. have not + (objek) + been + (past participle).
13. had not + (objek) + been + (past participle).
14. has not + (objek) + been being + (past participle).
15. have not + (objek) + been being + (past participle).
16. had not + (objek) + been being + (past participle).
17. will not + (objek) + be + (past participle).
18. will not + (objek) + has been + (past participle).
19. will not + (objek) + have been + (past participle).
20. will not + (objek) + had been + (past participle).
21. should not + (objek) + be + (past participle).
22. should not + (objek) + have been + (past participle).
23. What is being' + ('past participle').
24. Why is being' + ('past participle').
25. Who is being' + ('past participle').
Struktur "(objek) + am + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + is + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'singular' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + are + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'you, plural' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + was + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I, singular' dan masa 'Past tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + were + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'you, plural' dan masa 'Past tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + am not + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + is not + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'singular' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + are not + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'you, plural' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + was not + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I, singular' dan masa 'Past tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + were not + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'you, plural' dan masa 'Past tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + am being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + is being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'singular' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + are being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'you, plural' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + was being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I, singular' dan masa 'Past tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + were being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'you, plural' dan masa 'Past tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + am not being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + is not being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'singular' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + are not being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'you, plural' dan masa 'Present tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + was not being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I, singular' dan masa 'Past tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + were not being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'you, plural' dan masa 'Past tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + has been + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'singular' dan masa 'Present Perfect tense'
Struktur "(objek) + have been + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I, you, plural' dan masa 'Present perfect tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + had been + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek semua dan masa 'Past perfect tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + has not been + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'singular' dan masa 'Present Perfect tense'
Struktur "(objek) + have not been + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I, you, plural' dan masa 'Present perfect tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + had not been + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek semua dan masa 'Past perfect tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + has been being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'singular' dan masa 'Present Perfect tense'
Struktur "(objek) + have been being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I, you, plural' dan masa 'Present perfect tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + had been being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek semua dan masa 'Past perfect tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + has not been being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'singular' dan masa 'Present Perfect tense'
Struktur "(objek) + have not been being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I, you, plural' dan masa 'Present perfect tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + had not been being + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek semua dan masa 'Past perfect tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + will be + (past participle)" digunakan bagi semua objek dan masa 'Future tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + will not be + (past participle)" digunakan bagi semua objek dan masa 'Future tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + will has been + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'singular' dan masa 'Future perfect tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + will have been + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I, you, plural' dan masa 'Future perfect tense'.
Tiada struktur "(objek) + will had been + (past participle)'.
Struktur "(objek) + will not has been + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'singular' dan masa 'Future perfect tense'.
Struktur "(objek) + will not have been + (past participle)" digunakan jika objek 'I, you, plural' dan masa 'Future perfect tense'.
Tiada struktur "(objek) + will not had been + (past participle)'.
Catitan :
- 'Past participle' hanya boleh dibina dari perkataan 'verb' (perbuatan).
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