Banyak perkataan Inggeris berakhir dengan 'ed'. Seingkali 'perkataan dasar' ('infinitive') dalam bahasa Inggeris bila diakhiri dengan 'ed' menunjukkan :
1. Masa dahulu ('Past tense'), atau 2. Tempoh masa sekarang ('Present Perfect'), atau 3. Tempoh masa dahulu ('Past Perfect tense'), atau 4. Bentuk pasif ('Past Participle').
Bagaimanapun harus diingat bahawa tidak semua perkataan Inggeris yang sedemikian membawa maksud pasif atau 'past tense' atau 'past participle' dalam bahasa Melayu. Kita harus berhati-hati melalui banyak pembacaan dan/atau pendengaran dalam bahasa Inggeris.
Seringkali juga akhiran 'ed' (dalam bahasa Inggeris) membawa makna 'ter' dalam bahasa Melayu.
1. Contoh dimana akhiran 'ed' dalam bahasa Inggeris membawa makna perkataan itu berbentuk 'Past tense' (ejaan apabila 'verb' berlaku pada masa lalu).
| English | Melayu | English | Melayu |
| Walk | Jalan | Walked | Telah berjalan |
| Kill | Bunuh | Killed | Telah membunuh |
| Murder | Bunuh | Murdered | Telah membunuh |
| Attempt | Cuba | Attempted | Telah mencuba |
| Ask | Tanya | Asked | Telah bertanya |
| Accept | Terima | Accepted | Telah menerima |
| Add | Tambah | Added | Telah menambah |
| Allow | Benarkan | Allowed | Telah membenarkan |
| Announce | Umumkan | Announced | Telah mengumumkan |
| Arrive | Tiba | Arrived | Telah tiba |
2. Contoh dimana akhiran 'ed' dalam bahasa Inggeris membawa makna perkataan itu berbentuk pasif ('passive') (dalam hal objek disatukan dengan hal yang telah berlaku pada objek itu).
| English | Melayu | English | Melayu |
| Taint | Cemar | Tainted food | Makanan tercemar |
| Flavor | Rasa | Flavored drink | Minuman berperisa |
| Colour | Warna | Coloured drink | Minuman berwarna |
| Flat | Rata | Flattened hill | Bukit yang diratakan |
| False | Palsu | Falsified news | Berita yang dipalsukan |
| Modify | Ubahsuai | Modified car | Kereta yang diubahsuai |
| Paint | Cat | Newly painted building | Bangunan yang baru dicat |
| Occupy | Duduk | Occupied house | Rumah yang diduduki (berpenghuni) |
| Mix | Campur | Mixed blood | Darah campuran |
| Flood | Banjir | Flooded area | Kawasan yang dibanjiri air |
| Cetak | Printed copies | Salinan bercetak | |
| Rent | Sewa | Rented room | Bilik yang disewa bilik sewaan |
| Repair | Baiki | Repaired watch | Jam yang telah dibaiki |
| Sharp | Tajam | Sharpened pencil | Pensel yang telah ditajamkan |
| Dye | Warna | Dyed hair | Rambut yang diwarnakan |
| Abandon | Tinggalkan | Abandoned house | Rumah yang ditinggalkan |
3. Contoh dimana akhiran 'ed' dalam bahasa Inggeris membawa makna perkataan itu berbentuk 'past participle' (perbandingan dengan 'past tense' juga dibuat).
(Catitan : 'Past participle' itu biasanya dalam bentuk negatif bagi 'present tense', 'past tense' dan 'future tense').
| English (Infinitive) | Melayu (Kata dasar) | PAST Tense | PAST PARTICIPLE |
| Accept | terima | Accepted | am/is/are Accepted |
| - as above - | - as above - | - as above - | was/were accepted |
| - as above - | - as above - | - as above - | am being/ is being/ are being accepted |
| - as above - | - as above - | - as above - | was being/ were being accepted |
| - as above - | - as above - | - as above - | has been/ have been/ had been accepted |
| - as above - | - as above - | - as above - | will be accepted |
| - as above - | - as above - | - as above - | will have been accepted |
| Achieve | Capai | Achieved | Achieved |
| Add | Tambah | Added | Added |
| Admire | Puji | Admired | Admired |
| Admit | Akui | Admitted | Admitted |
| Adopt | Sesuaikan | Adopted | Adopted |
| Advise | Nasihatkan | Advised | Advised |
| Agree | Setuju | Agreed | Agreed |
| Allow | Benarkan | Allowed | Allowed |
| Announce | Umumkan | Announced | Announced |
| Appreciate | Hargai | Appreciated | Appreciated |
| Approve | Luluskan | Approved | Approved |
| Argue | Bantah | Argued | Argued |
| Arrive | Tiba | Arrived | Arrived |
| Ask | Tanya | Asked | Asked |
| Assist | Bantu | Assisted | Assisted |
| Attack | Serang | Attacked | Attacked |
| Bake | Bakar | Baked | Baked |
| Beg | Rayu | Begged | Begged |
| Behave | Berkelakuan | Behaved | Behaved |
| Boil | Didih | Boiled | Boiled |
| Borrow | Pinjam | Borrowed | Borrowed |
| Brush | Berus | Brushed | Brushed |
| Bury | Tanam | Buried | Buried |
| Call | Panggil | Called | Called |
| Challenge | Cabar | Challenged | Challenged |
| Change | Tukar | Changed | Changed |
| Chase | Kejar | Chased | Chased |
| Cheat | Tipu | Cheated | Cheated |
| Cheer | Sorak | Cheered | Cheered |
| Chew | Kunyah | Chewed | Chewed |
| Clap | Tepuk tangan | Clapped | Clapped |
| Clean | Bersih | Cleaned | Cleaned |
| Collect | Pungut | Collected | Collected |
| Compare | Banding | Compared | Compared |
| Complain | Komplen | Complained | Complained |
| Confess | Mengaku | Confessed | Confessed |
| Construct | Bina | Constructed | Constructed |
| Control | Kawal | Controlled | Controlled |
| Copy | Salin | Copied | Copied |
| Count | Kira | Counted | Counted |
| Create | Cipta | Created | Created |
| Cry | Nangis | Cried | Cried |
| Cycle | Pusing | Cycled | Cycled |
| Damage | Rosak | Damaged | Damaged |
| Dance | Tari | Danced | Danced |
| Deliver | Hantar | Delivered | Delivered |
| Destroy | Musnah | Destroyed | Destroyed |
| Divide | Bahagi | Divided | Divided |
| Drag | Seret | Dragged | Dragged |
| Earn | Pendapatan | Earned | Earned |
| Employ | Menggaji | Employed | Employed |
| Encourage | Galak | Encouraged | Encouraged |
| Enjoy | Gembira | Enjoyed | Enjoyed |
| Establish | Menetapkan | Established | Established |
| Estimate | Anggar | Estimated | Estimated |
| Exercise | Berlatih | Exercised | Exercised |
| Expand | Membesarkan | Expanded | Expanded |
| Explain | Menerangkan | Explained | Explained |
| Fry | Goreng | Fried | Fried |
| Gather | Kumpul | Gathered | Gathered |
| Greet | Sambut | Greeted | Greeted |
| Guess | Agak | Guessed | Guessed |
| Harass | Kacau | Harassed | Harassed |
| Hate | Benci | Hated | Hated |
| Help | Tolong | Helped | Helped |
| Hope | Harap | Hoped | Hoped |
| Identify | Kenalpasti | Identified | Identified |
| Interrupt | Mencelah | Interrupted | Interrupted |
| Introduce | Memperkenal | Introduced | Introduced |
| Irritate | Menyakitkan hati | Irritated | Irritated |
| Joke | Gurau | Joked | Joked |
| Jump | Lompat | Jumped | Jumped |
| Kick | Tendang | Kicked | Kicked |
| Kill | Bunuh | Killed | Killed |
| Kiss | Cium | Kissed | Kissed |
| Laugh | Ketawa | Laughed | Laughed |
| Lie | Tipu | Lied | Lied |
| Like | Suka | Liked | Liked |
| Listen | Dengar | Listened | Listened |
| Love | Sayang | Loved | Loved |
| Marry | Kahwin | Married | Married |
| Measure | Ukur | Measured | Measured |
| Move | Gerak | Moved | Moved |
| Murder | Bunuh | Murdered | Murdered |
| Need | Perlu | Needed | Needed |
| Obey | Patuh | Obeyed | Obeyed |
| Offend | Langgar | Offended | Offended |
| Offer | Tawarkan | Offered | Offered |
| Open | Buka | Opened | Opened |
| Paint | Cat | Painted | Painted |
| Park | Letak | Parked | Parked |
| Phone | Fon | Phoned | Phoned |
| Pick | Pungut | Picked | Picked |
| Play | Main | Played | Played |
| Pray | Doa/solat | Prayed | Prayed |
| Cetak | Printed | Printed | |
| Pull | Tarik | Pulled | Pulled |
| Punch | Tumbuk | Punched | Punched |
| Punish | Hukum | Punished | Punished |
| Purchase | Beli | Purchased | Purchased |
| Push | Tolak | Pushed | Pushed |
| Question | Soal | Questioned | Questioned |
| Race | Lumba | Raced | Raced |
| Relax | Rehat | Relaxed | Relaxed |
| Remember | Ingat | Remembered | Remembered |
| Reply | Balas | Replied | Replied |
| Retire | Bersara | Retired | Retired |
| Return | Kembalikan | Returned | Returned |
| Rub | Garu | Rubbed | Rubbed |
| Scold | Marah | Scolded | Scolded |
| Select | Pilih | Selected | Selected |
| Smoke | Asapkan | Smoked | Smoked |
| Snore | Dengkur | Snored | Snored |
| Stare | Pandang | Stared | Stared |
| Start | Mula | Started | Started |
| Study | Belajar | Studied | Studied |
| Talk | Cakap | Talked | Talked |
| Thank | Terima kasih | Thanked | Thanked |
| Travel | Berjalan | Travelled | Travelled |
| Trouble | Masalah | Troubled | Troubled |
| Type | Taip | Typed | Typed |
| Use | Guna | Used | Used |
| Visit | Lawat | Visited | Visited |
| Wait | Tunggu | Waited | Waited |
| Walk | Jalan | Walked | Walked |
| Want | Mahu | Wanted | Wanted |
| Warn | Beri amaran | Warned | Warned |
| Wink | Kenyit | Winked | Winked |
| Worry | Bimbang | Worried | Worried |
| Yell | Jerit | Yelled | Yelled |
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